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DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130108

Authors: Fouzia kawter BAROUDI, Naouel ALLAL, Amina KEDDAR, Djazia EL YEBDRI, Fouad OUDGHIRI.

Keywords: Amelogenesis imperfecta, Calcium hydroxide, Composite restoration, Endodontics, Warm vertical obturation.

Abstract

Introduction: Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) is a rare genetic disorder affecting enamel development, resulting in fragile, worn, and sensitive teeth. Its diagnosis relies on clinical examination, radiographic analysis, and family history. Case Presentation: A 15-year-old girl in good general health presented with pain and aesthetic concerns. She reported having had fragile teeth since primary dentition, with progressive wear and spontaneous dental pain. Family history revealed similar dental involvement in several members, suggesting hereditary transmission. Clinically, the teeth showed generalized wear, significant enamel loss, and dentin exposure. Panoramic radiography revealed enlarged pulp chambers, roots of normal morphology, eruption anomalies, and absence of certain permanent teeth. These findings were consistent with type I AI and helped exclude severe fluorosis, molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH), syndromic AI, and dentinogenesis imperfecta. Complete endodontic treatment was performed, including the use of calcium hydroxide, warm vertical obturation, and direct composite restorations. A 6-month follow-up showed absence of pain, functional teeth, and no radiographic complications, confirming treatment success. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of an appropriate multidisciplinary approach, combining endodontic therapy and restorative treatment to preserve masticatory function and aesthetics in patients with AI.

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DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130107

Authors: Fouzia Kawter BAROUDI, Naouel ALLAL, Fouad OUDGHIRI.

Keywords: Bioceramic, Splint, Horizontal root fracture, Trauma, Endodontic treatment.

Abstract

Introduction: Horizontal root fractures (HRFs) are a rare form of dental trauma, accounting for approximately 0.5% to 7% of cases, and primarily affect maxillary central incisors. They result from severe impact causing rupture of the dentinal structures and sometimes pulpal involvement. Management relies on a conservative approach aimed at preserving tooth vitality and function. Case Report: A 14-year-old patient presented with a horizontal fracture of the middle third of the root of the right maxillary central incisor. Treatment consisted of repositioning the coronal fragment, placing a semi-rigid splint, followed by endodontic therapy with calcium hydroxide medication and obturation with bioceramic cement. Subsequently, endodontic treatment was also performed on the left maxillary central incisor (21), which had become necrotic. Follow-up examinations showed favorable clinical and radiographic outcomes, with no signs of resorption or periapical lesions. Conclusion: HRFs have a good prognosis when diagnosed early and managed conservatively. The use of bioceramics, due to their biocompatibility and sealing ability, promotes healing and long-term stability. Regular follow-up remains essential to ensure treatment durability.

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DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130106

Authors: Aicha CHERIF HOSNI, Yasmina RAHAL, Fatima Zohra ABDELOUAHAB, Imene TASSA, Imene ZIOUANI, Reda MESSAOUDI

Keywords: gastric neuroendocrine tumor, pernicious anemia, autoimmune gastritis, hypergastrinemia, case report.

Abstract

Type I gastric neuroendocrine tumors (GNETs) are closely associated with autoimmune atrophic gastritis, particularly pernicious anemia. They arise as a consequence of chronic hypergastrinemia, which induces enterochromaffin-like cell hyperplasia and subsequent neoplastic transformation. We report the case of a 34-year-old woman followed since 2014 for pernicious anemia, in whom a well-differentiated grade 1 gastric neuroendocrine tumor was diagnosed in 2025—11 years after the initial diagnosis. Endoscopy revealed multiple polypoid lesions in the gastric fundus. Histology and immunohistochemistry confirmed a well-differentiated NET (Ki-67 index: 1%; chromogranin A and synaptophysin positive) arising in the setting of autoimmune fundic gastritis with severe glandular atrophy and both pseudopyloric and intestinal metaplasia. Staging evaluations showed no metastatic spread. The patient underwent total gastrectomy, and final pathology revealed a NET staged pT1bN1M0. Following surgery, biological markers normalized (gastrin: 32 pg/mL; chromogranin A: 25 ng/mL). This case highlights the well-established pathophysiological link between pernicious anemia and type I gastric NETs and underscores the importance of long-term endoscopic surveillance in patients with autoimmune atrophic gastritis.

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DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130105

Authors: Mohamed Chahine CHEKKOUR.

Keywords: Palatal Myoclonus; Palatal Tremor; SARS-CoV-2; Post-COVID-19 Syndrome; Cochleovestibular Syndrome.

Abstract

Palatal myoclonus (PM) is a rare hyperkinetic movement disorder characterized by rhythmic involuntary contractions of the soft palate, sometimes producing audible clicks. We report the case of a 59-year-old woman presenting with persistent isolated PM several months after PCR-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection. Extensive neurological, laboratory, neurophysiological, and neuroimaging evaluations revealed no structural, autoimmune, metabolic, or infectious abnormalities. The disorder remained stable without progression over long-term follow-up, and symptomatic management with low-dose clonazepam provided partial relief. The temporal sequence raises the possibility of a post-infectious contribution, although the underlying mechanism remains uncertain. This observation expands the spectrum of focal movement disorders reported following systemic viral illnesses and underscores the importance of recognizing atypical presentations when routine investigations are unrevealing. It also illustrates the generally benign course of isolated PM in the absence of identifiable structural pathology.

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DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130104

Authors: Horiya TAHRI, Soumia HAMZAOUI, Abdelaali Ali BELHACHEM, Nihed AMARA, Nadra KARZOUN, Halima ROUABAH, Amina SERRADJ, Houari TOUMI.

Keywords: BCC, HRQoL, DLQI, Vismodegib, Adverse events.

Abstract

Objective: The objective of our study was to evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with locally advanced or metastatic basal cell carcinoma (BCC) using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) after six months of treatment with vismodegib and to describe the adverse events (AEs). Materials and Methods: A prospective, monocentric study was conducted over a one-year period in the Department of Dermatology and Venereology, in collaboration with the Pharmacovigilance Department at EHU-Oran, Algeria. The study included all adult patients treated with vismodegib for locally advanced or metastatic BCC at the day hospital to assess HRQoL using the DLQI after six months of treatment and to describe the associated AEs. Results: Three male patients with histologically confirmed BCC—two with locally advanced BCC and one with metastatic BCC—were included in the study. The median age of the participants was 64 years. The BCC lesions were located on the auricle, face, and back, with the metastatic patient experiencing pulmonary and osseous metastases. The DLQI was assessed both before the initiation of treatment and after six months of vismodegib therapy. The mean DLQI score decreased from an initial average of 9 to 0.33. Reported AEs included muscle spasms, fatigue, alopecia, loss of appetite, and creatine phosphokinase elevation. Conclusion: This study highlights a significant improvement in HRQoL among patients treated with vismodegib, as evidenced by the reduction in DLQI scores over six months.

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DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130103

Authors: Habib ZIDANE, Nesrine ZAHI, Mohamed Hadjar KHERFANE.

Keywords: nasopharyngeal cancer, treatment, induction chemotherapy, survival

Abstract

Introduction: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is common in Algeria. Its worldwide incidence is geographically dependent, diagnosis is often delayed, and prognosis remains guarded despite high radiosensitivity. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted from January 2021 to August 2024 in the medical oncology department of Mostaganem University Hospital and included 49 cases of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Results: The mean age was 50.2 years, with 83.7% males (n=41) and 73.5% (n=36) non-smokers. The median time to diagnosis was 4 months (range: 1-20 months). Cervical lymphadenopathy was palpated in all patients, while the oto-rhino-neurological triad was present in 10.2% of cases (n=5). Undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma was diagnosed in 93.9% of cases (n=46). T4 tumors were found in 24.5% (n=12) and M1 disease in 8.2% (n=4). Chemotherapy was administered to 47 patients, with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in 89.4% (n=42). The PTX protocol (cisplatin, docetaxel, capecitabine) was used in the majority of cases (n=40), with a mean of 3.4 cycles (range: 1-9 cycles). The complete response rate to neoadjuvant chemotherapy was 16.7% (n=7). Radiotherapy was performed in 42 patients, with a mean delivered dose of 62.46 Gy (range: 30-70 Gy). Five patients died during the study period, yielding a three-year overall survival rate of 89.6%. Conclusion: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a relatively common tumor in Algeria, often diagnosed at an advanced stage. It is chemosensitive and radiosensitive, with radiotherapy as the primary treatment. Survival analysis showed a trend toward better outcomes in male patients under 60 years of age with minimal lymph node involvement (N1); however, these associations did not reach statistical significance. Further studies are needed to establish a comprehensive profile of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Algeria.

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DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.13102

Authors: Farah OSAMA ABDALLA KHALEEL

Keywords: Neonatal care, technological innovation, preterm infants, neonatal intensive care, clinical practice.

Abstract

Introduction: Background: Technological innovation is increasingly recognized as a key driver in enhancing neonatal care, particularly for preterm infants. Understanding the impact of modern technologies on healthcare outcomes is crucial for optimizing clinical practice and improving the quality of patient care. Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between modern technological innovations and the quality of care provided to premature infants in neonatal units. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 60 pediatricians in the eastern region of Amman, selected using purposive sampling due to institutional access constraints. Data were collected via an electronic questionnaire between July 8 and September 18. The sample comprised 12 consultants, 18 specialists, and 30 residents. The questionnaire’s reliability and validity were confirmed, and data cleaning procedures were implemented prior to statistical analysis. Results: The hypothesis that there is no relationship between modern technologies and premature infant care quality was tested using Pearson correlation analysis. Results revealed a strong positive correlation (r = 0.979, p < 0.05) between the use of modern technologies and the quality of care provided to preterm infants. This finding indicates that technological innovation has a significant positive impact on healthcare outcomes, supporting the role of innovation as a structural driver of improved neonatal care. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that the integration of modern technologies in neonatal care is strongly associated with improved outcomes for premature infants. These results underscore the importance of incorporating innovative tools and systems into clinical practice to enhance care quality. However, the implementation of such technologies requires adequate financial and human resources, highlighting challenges faced in resource-limited healthcare settings.

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DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130101

Authors: Zahira BOUDIAF, Naima MESSALHI, Nadia TIGHA, Kamel AMOURA, Nassima DJAHMI, Hasna SEHAB, Amine MAMMERI.

Keywords: Blood exposure accident (BEA), Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), Hepatitis B vaccination, Occupational infection risk, Serological monitoring

Abstract

Introduction: Blood exposure accidents (BEAs) represent a major risk for healthcare professionals due to the possible transmission of infectious agents such as HIV, HBV, and HCV. Their prevention and management constitute a major public health issue. According to the WHO, three million healthcare professionals experience BEAs each year. This study aims to assess the incidence of BEAs at Annaba University Hospital Center, analyze the circumstances of occurrence and the profiles of victims, and propose preventive measures. Methods : This prospective study was conducted from 2016 to 2024. All healthcare workers at Annaba University Hospital who experienced a BEA and were managed by the Infectious Diseases Department were included. Management included risk assessment and post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) when necessary, with serological follow-up at day 0, 1 month (M1), 3 months (M3), and 6 months (M6). Data were collected using a standardized questionnaire. Results :  Among 255 BEA cases managed, 87% were due to needle-stick injuries, mainly occurring during blood sampling procedures (43%). The most affected departments were the medical emergency unit (17%) and infectious diseases department (15%). The serological status of the source patient was unknown in 49% of cases; among known sources, 10.6% were HIV-positive, 13.7% were HBV-positive, and 6.7% were HCV-positive. Hepatitis B vaccination coverage was insufficient, with only 45.5% of workers being fully vaccinated. Post-exposure consultation occurred within 48 hours in 86.6% of cases, and antiretroviral prophylaxis was prescribed in 31.4% of cases with confirmed HIV risk. No seroconversion was observed during six months of follow-up. Conclusion : Our study reveals a stable incidence of BEAs, predominantly related to needle-stick injuries occurring during sampling procedures. Hepatitis B vaccination coverage remains insufficient. Despite high-risk exposures, no seroconversion was observed.

Original Articles / Articles originaux

Monitoring and Management of Blood Exposure Accidents at Annaba University Hospital. Zahira BOUDIAF et al. DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130101

Technological Innovation in Neonatal Care: Current Advances and Implications for Clinical Practice. Farah OSAMA ABDALLA KHALEEL. DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130102

Clinico-epidemiological, therapeutic and prognostic aspects of cavum cancer in Mostaganem. Habib ZIDANE, Nesrine ZAHI, Mohamed Hadjar KHERFANE. DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130103

Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Locally Advanced or Metastatic Basal Cell Carcinoma Treated with Vismodegib and Treatment-Related Adverse Events: A Study at University Hospital of Oran, Algeria. Horiya TAHRI, Soumia HAMZAOUI, Abdelaali Ali BELHACHEM, Nihed AMARA, Nadra KARZOUN, Halima ROUABAH, Amina SERRADJ, Houari TOUMI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130104

Ultrasound structural abnormalities are associated with clinical symptoms of hand osteoarthritis. Sihem KOURTAA, Assia HADDOUCHE, Sabrina AMRIT, Fella HANNI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130109

Case reports / Cas cliniques

Isolated palatal Myoclonus Following SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Case Report. Mohamed Chahine CHEKKOUR. DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130105

Well-Differentiated Grade 1 Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor Occurring 11 Years After Pernicious Anemia. Aicha CHERIF HOSNI, Yasmina RAHAL, Fatima Zohra ABDELOUAHAB, Imene TASSA, Imene ZIOUANI, Reda MESSAOUDI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130106

Horizontal Root Fracture of a Maxillary Central Incisor: A Case Report. Fouzia Kawter BAROUDI, Naouel ALLAL, Fouad OUDGHIRI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130107

Endodontic management of four incisors affected by amelogenesis imperfecta: a case report. Fouzia kawter BAROUDI, Naouel ALLAL, Amina KEDDAR, Djazia EL YEBDRI, Fouad OUDGHIRI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMS.2026.130108

Original Articles / Articles originaux

Impact of Storage Conditions on the Efficacy of Malaria Rapid Diagnostic Tests in Tropical Settings. Ngozi O. NNANNA, Hilary ADIE, Best ORDINIOHA. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12401

Epidemiological Characteristics of Poisonings due to Nervous System Drugs: Experience from the Poison Control Center at Bab El Oued University Hospital – Algeria. Imen AMAR, Asma MESSILI, Amina Ouissam KICHOU, Radia ZAMOUM, Salma KADDOUR. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12402

Analyzing the Role of CA125 in the Care of Patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer. Dalal ZERROUK, Habiba HEMAMID, Nadji BOUGHABA, Hichem El Azhari BENMAMAR, Youcef KHENCHOUL, Ines BOUKERZAZA, Taha FILALI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12403

Prevalence of Tobacco Use among Adults in Rural Areas of Kanyakumari District, Tamil Nadu – A community-based study. Sivaanusuya SUDHAKARAN, Jayanandhini ANANDHAJOTHI, Hemavathe SIVAJI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12404

Fulminant Viral Myocarditis in Children: Role of Critical Care Echocardiography. Single-Center 8-Case Series from Algeria. Habiba HEMAMID, Abdelmalek HAKIMI, Abdelaziz CHIBANE, Zerrouk DALAL, Nabil MOSBAH. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12405

Bacteriological profile of ascitic fluid infections at Mustapha University Hospital – Algeria. Rym TOUATI, Fatiha SERRADJ, Sofia SAHRAOUI, Samir GOURARI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12406

Exposure to Nitrites Present in Commercially Available Processed Meats in Annaba. Fazia KERKOUB, Yasmine BENLEULMI, Salima HELLAL, Rayene SOUALEM, Rachid DJAFER. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12407

Sociodemographic profile and operating mode of child sexual abuse perpetrators. Yacine ZERAIRIA, Imene BOUAKKAZ, Fatma GUEHRIA, Lilia SAKER, Fateh KAIOUS, Lakhdar SELLAMI, Nesrine BELKHEDJA, Youcef MELLOUKI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12408

Thyroid Carcinoma Pathological Features Following Salt Iodization in a Region of Former Iodine Deficiency and Endemic Goiter. A population-based study in Algeria, 1993-2013. Houda BOUKHERIS, Arslan BETTAYEB, Kaouel MEGUENNI, Necib BERBER, Noureddine BACHIR BOUAIDJRA. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12409

The Haemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte, Platelet (HALP) Score as a Novel Immuno-Nutritional Biomarker in Crohn’s Disease: Association with Disease Activity and Nutritional Status. Mahrez FISSAH, Salam BENNOUAR, Lydia HADDAB, Naila ZAIRIT, Chaima HADJ SADOK, Mehdi RABHIA, Adel RECHACH, Samia ABDI, Ahcene CHIBANE. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12410

From Reading Labels to Understanding Pictograms on Medical Devices: An Algerian Survey. Manel BELKHATIR, Razi HAROUN. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12411

Scoping Review of the Economics of Cardiovascular Disease and the Role of Exercise in Nigeria. Rafiu O OKUNEYE, Abdulkareem B TAIWO, Fatai A APALARA, Rofiat. O DAUDA-OLAJIDE, Halimat, I. ISMAIL-ORIRE, Emmanuel OGA, Lyilola EYITAYO. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12412

Pterygium Management, A New Approach. Report Of 203 Cases And Literature Review. Nadir GHEDJATI, Saad LEBOUKHE. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12413

Placenta accreta: Risk Factors, Antenatal Diagnosis, and Management of 50 Cases at Annaba University Hospital, Algeria. Ouafa GUELLATI, Imed DIABI, Amina BELLILI, Ibtissem BRAHMIA, Feriel ADJAILIA. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12414

Plethysmographic hyperinflation and well-controlled asthma: contribution and limitations of plethysmography. Ahmed GUENDOUZ, Leila BELHADJ, Derouicha MATMOUR. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12415

Preoperative Risk Stratification Using the Indian Triage System in Hysterectomy for Benign Gynecological Conditions. Chithra ANBALAGAN, Padmalatha DAKSHNAMOORTHY, Anusha ARUNA,  Jeyaram Nadarajan SARASWATHY, Arbind Kumar CHOUDHARY. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12416

A brief overview. Personalized caps to strengthen communication in the operating room. Mounib KARA AHMED, Zakaria SEOUDI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12417

Phytotherapeutic Approach in ENT. Zohra MERZOUGUI, Hadil Raounak CHETARA, Bariza CHETARA, Hassiba ABA. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12418

Frequency and Factors Associated with Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathies at Donka University Hospital in Conakry. Kalil CISSÉ, Ibrahima Kalil CONDÉ, Ibrahima Alhassane CISSÉ, Arbaba BALDÉ, Bangaly TRAORÉ. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12419

Postmenopausal bleeding: Correlation of ultrasound, hysteroscopy, and histology, and relevance in the early detection of endometrial cancer. Ouafa GUELLATI, Imed DIABI, Amina BELLILI, Ibtissem BRAHMIA. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12420

Risk Factor outlines and their support strategies in myocardial infarction with and without ST elevation: an Algerian prospective cross-sectional analysis. Mahrez FISSAH, Salam BENNOUAR, Farouk MENZOU, Céline Benbouzid, Hassiba MELLOUL, Nazli ELAYADI, Mehdi RABHIA, Saliha LEHACHI, Samia ABDI, Ahcene CHIBANE. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12421

Lung involvement in systemic sclerosis. Sihem KOURTAA, Sabrina HAID. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12422

Review Articles / Mises au point

Autoimmune thyroiditis: a current disease in children. Hasna SEHAB, Djamila BELAMRI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12423

Hormone Therapy in Localized Luminal Breast Cancer: Current State of Knowledge and Recommendations. Asma. BOUDERSA, Nassima. KOUADRI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12424

Triple-negative axial spondyloarthritis: Navigating diagnostic uncertainty and justifying biologic therapy  treatment. Kamel REMITA, Samy SLIMANI, Mohamed BOUKREDERA. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12425

Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia in Children: What Are the Therapeutic Perspectives?. Djamila BELAMRI, Hasna SEHAB, Amina BOUGOUIZI, Abdehak RÉTIMA, Malika NACEUR. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12426

Successful laparoscopic surgery in pregnant women. Zakaria SEOUDI, Razika IBAGHERACHE, Louiza IAICHE ACHOUR, Mohamed STOUTAH, Safia ALLAL, Sara MEHENNI, Radhia BOUDJEMA, Lynda SNANE, Samia ARAB, Lamia BOUDJEMLINE, Abdelkrim ANOU. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12427

Mechanisms, clinical implications, and treatment strategies for autonomic health dysfunction in anxiety and depression. Majedul HOQUE. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12428

Case reports / Cas cliniques

Rapunzel Syndrome: Multidisciplinary Management – A Case Report. Amel BOUGUERRA, Djamila Djahida BATOUCHE, Zakaria Zoheir ADDOU, Nourreddine CHADLI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12429

Intracardiac lipoma revealed by arrhythmia : Case report. Redha LAKEHAL, Radouane BOUKARROUCHA. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12430

Laparoscopic Intraperitoneal Onlay Mesh (IPOM) repair of a « large » incisional hernia. A case report and literature review. Hadj MEZIANI, Zakaria SEOUDI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12431

An unusual presentation: Cystic echinococcosis of the spleen. Zakaria SEOUDI, Razika IBAGHERACHE, Radhia BOUDJEMA, Louiza IAICHE ACHOUR, Fatma Zohra HAZEDJE, Abdelkrim ANOU. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12432

Frantz Tumor: Radiological Features Based on a Clinical Case and Literature Update. Hichem El Azhari BENMAMAR, Youcef KHENCHOUL, Mustapha BOUMENDJEL, Dalal ZERROUK. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12433

Intrauterine fetal death after traumatic uterine rupture. Nabyla FEGHOUL, Zakaria SEOUDI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12434

Cutaneous Adverse Reaction Associated with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Therapy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Case Report. Pétiori Gningayou Laurence TOURÉ Epse KAMARA, Audrey Fleur SESSEGNON, Ibrahima Alhassane CISSÉ, Gbandama PACOME,  Kouamé Konan Yvon KOUASSI, Moctar TOURÉ. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12435

Parahiatal Hernia: An Elusive Diaphragmatic Defect Revealed Intraoperatively. Mohamed Ali MSEDDI, Karim SASSI, Takwa NOURI, Mohamed BEN SLIMA. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12436

Severe Hypercalcemia and Acute Kidney Injury in a Patient on Chronic Lithium Therapy: A Case Report and Brief Review of the Literature. Nabil HMAIDOUCH, Loubna BENAMAR, Naima OUZEDDOUN, Tarik BOUATTAR. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12437

Septic Polyarthritis with Fatal Outcome in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Consequence of Corticosteroid Injection and Unsupervised Immunosuppressive Polypharmacy. Assia HADDOUCHE, Safa AMMAR BOUDJELAL, Hind ARZOUR BELAMINE, Fella HANNI. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12438

Pulmonary Lophomoniasis: An overlooked cause of non-resolving pneumonia. Mohammed H. AL-SHAIKH, Kamel REMITA, Ismail MUBARAK, Hisham EL-BANAWY. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12439

Letter to the editor / Lettre à l’éditeur

From the individual to the collective: developing team spirit in radiotherapy.Asma MOUS, Lotfi TALEB. DOI: 10.48087/BJMSoa.2025.12440